While explicit sexual acts are more apparent and easier to identify, it's crucial to recognize that concerning behaviour falling short of abuse still warrants reporting. Here are key considerations:

• Within Organizations: If you witness or hear about concerning behaviour or an inappropriate situation involving an adult and a child, either your own child or another within an organization like a school, day care, or sports program, reporting to the organization is essential. By alerting the organization, you initiate a review process aimed at correcting and halting potential misconduct.

• Outside the Organization: Even if your contact with the child extends beyond the organization, such as knowing the child’s parents, it is vital to report concerns both to the organization and the child's parents. Informing the parent can facilitate their addressing the issue with the organization and, if appropriate, discussing it with their child.

• Involving Authorities: In instances where concerns persist or escalate, and if the organization's response is inadequate, consider involving the appropriate authorities, such as law enforcement or child welfare. Taking this step becomes crucial if the safety and well-being of the child are at continued risk and require intervention beyond organizational channels.

By actively reporting concerning behaviour, even when it falls below the threshold of abuse, you play a pivotal role in fostering a safe environment for children and ensuring that potential issues are appropriately addressed and corrected.

 Remember, questioning concerning behaviour does not mean you’re making an allegation of sexual abuse. 

When an individual becomes aware that a child may be or has been subjected to abuse, a profound legal and ethical responsibility compels them to take immediate action.

• In Cases Involving Parents or Guardians: If the information pertains to potential abuse of a child by their parent or guardian, the individual must report it to child welfare or the police.

• Concerns Regarding Other Individuals: If the concern involves potential abuse by any other person, the individual should report it to the child’s parent or guardian. Additionally, they may have an obligation to report it to child welfare and/or the police if they are aware that the child’s parent or guardian has not taken action to protect the child.

• Reporting Past Abuse: Even if the child sexual abuse is in the past and no longer occurring, it remains imperative to report. The perpetrator may still have access to other children, posing an ongoing risk to their well-being.

This commitment to reporting underscores the shared responsibility of society in ensuring the safety and protection of children. It serves as a critical step in upholding the rights and welfare of the most vulnerable members of our community.